If you’re a seventh grade student or parent and you’ve been wondering what an electric circuit is, then you’re in the right place. An electric circuit is one of the fundamental elements of science, and it’s important to understand it for class 7th science. An electric circuit is basically a loop that electricity flows through. It consists of components such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, and switches, which are connected in a specific configuration that allows energy to flow from one place to another.
A simple way to think of an electric circuit is like a highway. The resistors, capacitors, transistors, and other components act like buildings and exits along the highway, while the current (or energy) is like the cars on the highway. When you turn the circuit “on”, the energy flows through the circuit like cars on the highway.
Most circuits have two essential properties – voltage and resistance. Voltage is the amount of electrical pressure that causes current to flow, while resistance is the amount of opposition that a circuit offers to the flow of current. Both are measured in volts and ohms, respectively.
One of the most basic applications of an electric circuit is an LED light. When you connect a battery to two wires with an LED bulb in between them, the circuit will be completed. This causes current to flow from one end of the circuit to the other, lighting up the bulb.
Apart from lighting up bulbs, electric circuits are also used in computers to process data, or in electronic gadgets like phones and televisions to transmit information. As such, it’s very important to understand how an electric circuit works for seventh grade science.
In conclusion, an electric circuit is a loop that electricity flows through. It consists of components such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, and switches that are connected in a specific configuration. An important application of this is in LED lights, where when a battery is connected to two wires with an LED bulb in between them, the circuit will be completed, allowing current to flow and thus lighting up the bulb.
Ncert Exemplar Solutions For Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Electric Cur And Its Effects
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Ncert Solutions Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Electric Cur And Its Effects